An Achilles tendon rupture is a painful and often sudden injury that affects thousands of athletes and active individuals each year. As a leading orthopedic surgeon and sports medicine specialist in NYC, Dr. Jonathan L. Glashow treats many patients with this condition—often helping them return to full mobility with expert diagnosis, surgical precision, and a tailored recovery plan.
What Causes an Achilles Tendon Rupture?
The Achilles tendon connects the calf muscles to the heel bone and plays a critical role in walking, running, and jumping. Ruptures are most common during high-intensity or stop-and-start sports like basketball, tennis, football, or soccer. The injury can occur when the tendon is suddenly overstretched, often during explosive movements or awkward landings.
Risk factors include:
- Sudden increase in physical activity
- Tight or weakened calf muscles
- Previous tendonitis or inflammation
- Use of certain antibiotics or steroids
- Being male and over the age of 30
According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), Achilles tendon ruptures are most frequent in men between the ages of 30 and 50 who participate in recreational sports.
Signs and Symptoms of Achilles Tendon Ruptures
Most patients describe the moment of rupture as feeling like they were “kicked” in the back of the ankle. Common symptoms include:
- A sudden, sharp pain in the back of the lower leg or ankle
- A popping or snapping sound at the time of injury
- Swelling and stiffness around the heel
- Difficulty walking or rising on your toes
- A visible gap or depression in the tendon just above the heel
If you suspect a rupture, it’s important to stop activity immediately and seek medical evaluation. Delayed diagnosis and treatment can lead to longer recovery times and decreased function.
When Is Surgery Necessary?
Dr. Glashow will perform a physical exam and imaging tests, such as an MRI or ultrasound, to confirm the diagnosis and assess the severity of the tear. While partial tears may heal with conservative treatment like bracing and physical therapy, complete ruptures often require surgery to restore full function.
Surgical repair involves stitching the torn ends of the tendon back together. Dr. Glashow uses advanced, minimally invasive techniques whenever possible to reduce scarring, lower infection risk, and promote faster healing.
Surgery is typically recommended for:
- Complete ruptures
- Active individuals who wish to return to sports
- Professional athletes
- Patients who haven’t responded to non-surgical treatment
Post-surgery, physical therapy plays a crucial role in regaining strength, flexibility, and coordination. Most patients return to light activities within 3 to 4 months, with full recovery often taking 6 to 12 months.
Trust NYC’s Leading Orthopedic Expert
Achilles tendon ruptures may be serious, but with the right treatment, you can make a full recovery. Dr. Jonathan L. Glashow provides elite-level orthopedic care in NYC, helping patients of all ages and activity levels get back on their feet with confidence.
If you think you’ve ruptured your Achilles tendon, don’t wait. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Glashow today for an accurate diagnosis and expert care.
